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Climate controlled garden

When climatechange becomes a reality, the question of sustainabledevelopment pops up. It is crystal clear to the scientific world that if the current scenario continues, we won’t get enough time to prepare ourselves for another climatic catastrophe. Here comes the relevance of alternatives to reduce the resource carbon footprint and resource requirement of sectors of basic needs, amongst which agriculture is a prominent one.

#Foodsecurity of the entire world depends on how far we can reduce our dependencies on agro-inputs such as irrigation and how intensely we can conserve resources such as water. The most compact and efficient technologies are required. Climate-controlled garden technology is an adequate solution for modern-day problems.

#Populationgrowth , #urbanization , #desertification, water scarcity, climate change and population growth subsequently shrink farmland to feed the growing population. The research proposes various #mixedfarming techniques, out of which #verticalfarming in a controlled environment using cutting-edge technologies and automation can be effective in #landoptimization, higher #productivity, and lessening the #environmentalfootprint. Here, we acknowledge various factors affecting Controlled Environment Agriculture(CEA) and design a controlled environment system.

The constraints of designing a CEA system:

 

  1. The structure of the frame

  2. Climatic conditions

  3. Microclimate control systems

  4. Light (natural and artificial)

  5. Power

The design scrutiny for covering materials for #controlledenvironmentagriculture (CEA) incorporates foundation, shape, material, amount of light entering, the direction of the light entrance, load, and volume.

Crop yield is contingent on atmospheric temperature, carbon dioxide levels, nutrient availability, relative humidity, and light. These physical parameters are measured using the sensors connected to the core Arduino controller.

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